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Why Do I Keep Attracting the Same Type of Person?

Writer: Odile McKenzie, LCSW
Odile McKenzie, LCSW
1 hour ago
3 min read

New name. New city. Same feeling three months in.

Black woman sitting on her couch at night, thinking about a pattern in her relationships

If you have ever typed “why do I keep attracting the same type of person” into a search bar late at night, you already know the pattern. What you may not know yet is why it keeps finding you.


What “The Same Type” Usually Means

It is rarely about looks or job titles. One was a lawyer, one was a musician, and one was a friend of a friend from church.


What repeats is usually how the relationship feels.

  • You are the one who reaches out first.

  • They go quiet right when you need them.

  • You explain your needs, then explain why you have them.

  • You feel most drawn to them on the days they are hardest to read.


If you laid your last three relationships side by side, the details would differ. The feeling in the middle would match.


Why the Familiar Feels Like Chemistry

In his 1914 paper “Remembering, Repeating and Working-Through,” Sigmund Freud described something he saw again and again. What his patients could not yet remember, they repeated. They acted it out in their relationships instead of recalling it.


Psychodynamic therapists call this repetition compulsion. It is not a choice to suffer. It is the mind reaching for what it already knows.


That is why the person who feels exciting is often the person who feels familiar. The pull you call chemistry may be recognition. Something in them matches the first relationships that taught you what love feels like.


For the same reason, a calm, consistent person can feel flat at first. Their steadiness does not register as attraction yet.


If you have wondered where attraction ends and a trauma bond begins, we wrote about that difference here.


What the Research Shows About Having a Type

This is not only a clinical idea. In a 2019 study published in PNAS, Yoobin Park and Geoff MacDonald of the University of Toronto compared the past and current partners of 332 people. They used each partner’s own personality reports, not the participant’s memory of them.


Current partners tended to resemble past partners. The similarity held even after the researchers accounted for how much each partner resembled the participant.


The study shows that a type is real. It does not explain why. That part is where your history comes in.


The Same Pattern Shows Up in Friendships

The same pull can shape who you keep close as friends.


Maybe it is the friend who calls only when something goes wrong. Or the one you check on every week who has never once asked how your mother is doing. You keep showing up, and you keep wondering why it feels one-sided.


Attachment patterns follow us into friendship, which we explored in how attachment styles show up in friendships too. They can follow us into work as well, as we wrote in how we recreate family dynamics at work.


Signs You May Be in a Repeat

  • You know how it ends before it starts, and you start anyway.

  • You have the same argument with different people.

  • Consistency reads as boring, and mixed signals read as interest.

  • You feel most at home when you are working to earn closeness.


How to Stop Repeating the Same Relationship Pattern

Seeing the pattern clearly comes before changing it. Here is where to start.


Map your last three close relationships. Use any mix of partners and friends. For each one, write down:

  • The first feeling you had around them

  • The moment the relationship turned

  • The role you took on after that


Read all three side by side. Look for the line that repeats.


When someone new feels exciting, ask yourself who this feeling reminds you of. It may be a parent, a sibling, or someone from an earlier relationship.


Then give “boring” a second look. If someone shows up when they say they will, notice what your body does with that. Restlessness does not always mean they are wrong for you. It may mean steadiness is new.


If you have read bell hooks’s All About Love, you may remember her point that most of us first learn love in our families. The patterns we bring into adult relationships often start there.


How Psychodynamic Therapy Helps

In psychodynamic therapy, the pattern does not stay a story you tell. It often shows up in the room. You may notice yourself waiting for your therapist to pull away, or working hard to be an easy client.


That is useful. It means the pattern can be seen while it is happening, with someone who will not repeat it with you. Over time, the familiar loosens its hold, and different people start to feel possible.


A Next Step

At Odile Psychotherapy Service, we work with adults across New York and New Jersey who want to understand the patterns in their closest relationships. If you see yourself here, you can book a consultation here.

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