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How to Spot Manipulation in Relationships: Family, Partners, and Trauma Bonds

  • Writer: Odile McKenzie, LCSW
    Odile McKenzie, LCSW
  • Jun 10
  • 3 min read

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Let’s talk about manipulation. Not the kind where your little cousin tricks you into giving up the last slice of cake, but the insidious, confusing, and often masked-as-love kind. Whether it’s coming from a parent or a partner, manipulation is one of the most common, but least talked about, forms of emotional abuse. And if you grew up in a household where survival came before softness, it might feel disturbingly normal.

So let’s get into it: What is manipulation? Why are some of us more vulnerable to it than others? And how the hell do you spot it before it wrecks your self-worth?




First, What Does Manipulation Look Like?


Manipulation is all about control. It’s subtle. It’s layered. And sometimes it shows up dressed as love, concern, or “just being honest.” But here are a few manipulative tactics often used by parents and romantic partners:


🧠 Gaslighting – Making you question your reality. (“That never happened,” “You’re too sensitive.”)


🎯 Guilt-tripping – Using your empathy against you. (“After all I’ve done for you…”)


💅🏾 Love-bombing – Excessive flattery or gifts early on to hook you emotionally.


🙃 Triangulation – Bringing a third party into your conflict to manipulate how you feel (“Your sister agrees with me”).


⏰ Withholding – Silence, affection, money, or information used as punishment.


🔁 Moving the Goalpost – You do what they ask, but suddenly, it’s not enough.


Sound familiar? Yep. Some of us called it “just how our family is,” but let’s call it what it is—emotional manipulation.


Why Are Some of Us More Vulnerable to Manipulation?


Here’s where things get deep. The way we respond to manipulation often starts long before we even start dating or setting boundaries with our moms.


If you were raised in chaos, inconsistency, or emotional neglect, your nervous system got trained to read instability as normal. That’s trauma. And trauma, especially relational trauma, rewires the brain to:


  • Feel hyper-responsible for others’ emotions

  • Confuse intensity with love

  • Avoid conflict at all costs

  • Over-explain or over-apologize

  • Tolerate way more than you should


Basically, if love came with strings attached growing up, you might not even see the strings in adulthood. You might just call it loyalty, ride-or-die, or “sticking it out.”


Let’s Talk Diddy…

We can’t ignore current events here. The lawsuits and testimonies against Diddy have sparked collective reflection, especially for Black communities, on what abuse and manipulation really look like. Many survivors describe being love-bombed, isolated, threatened, and gaslit.


It’s uncomfortable to sit with. Especially when it’s someone we admired or grew up watching on BET and danced to. But if we’re serious about breaking cycles of harm, we have to stop glamorizing control, power, and silence.


Signs You Might Be Getting Played (or Playing Yourself)


  1. You constantly question yourself after conversations with them.

  2. You feel responsible for their mood and walk on eggshells to keep the peace.

  3. You’ve abandoned your needs to keep the relationship going.

  4. You’re drained, not loved.

  5. When you try to name the problem, they flip it on you.


If your relationship feels more like a negotiation than a partnership, it’s time to pause.


This Isn’t About Blame, It’s About Awareness.


Before you beat yourself up (“How did I not see this?”), remember this: manipulators seek out kind, caring, emotionally intelligent folks. Your softness isn’t the problem; their misuse of it is.

And for many Black and brown women and femmes, we were conditioned to endure. To forgive. To hold it down. That’s not weakness. That’s generational survival. But it doesn’t have to be your forever story.


So What Can You Do?


🛑 Name it. The first step to change is awareness. Read, talk to a therapist, journal, get it out.


🛡️ Set boundaries. Even if it’s messy. Even if your voice shakes. Start with one clear “no.”


💬 Don’t isolate. Manipulators thrive in silence. Talk to friends, community, or support groups.


🧘🏾‍♀️ Heal your nervous system. EMDR, somatic therapy, yoga, or anything that helps your body feel safe again.


🌱 Practice self-compassion. You didn’t choose manipulation, you’re just learning how to recognize it and rise from it.


Final Word: Your Healing Is Revolutionary.

Every time you say “no more,” you break a cycle. For yourself. For the next generation. For your inner child who thought this was just what love looked like.


Manipulation thrives in confusion. But clarity? Whew. Clarity is freedom. And you deserve all of it.


Need Support?

At Odile Psychotherapy, we help folks untangle trauma, rewrite their stories, and reconnect with their power. Whether it’s setting boundaries, healing from family harm, or navigating complex relationships, we’ve got you. Especially if you’re tired of being the strong friend.


📅 Book a free consultation 📩 Or join our newsletter for more healing

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